L2 profiler

Standard reference

Elena Volodina, David Alfter, Therese Lindström Tiedemann (2024): Profiles for Swedish as a Second Language: Lexis, Grammar, Morphology, in Proceedings of the Huminfra Conference (HiC 2024) 10-11 January, 2024, Gothenburg, Sweden / Editors: Elena Volodina, Gerlof Bouma, Markus Forsberg, Dimitrios Kokkinakis, David Alfter, Mats Fridlund, Christian Horn, Lars Ahrenberg, Anna Blåder, pages 10-19

Data citation

Språkbanken Text (2023). L2 profiler (updated: 2023-04-20). [Data set]. Språkbanken Text. https://doi.org/10.23695/5v49-zh29

Additional ways to cite the dataset.

L2 profiles is a collection of resources that describe learner language (Swedish as a second language, L2 Swedish). These resources were developed in the project "Development of lexical and grammatical competences in immigrant Swedish" (https://spraakbanken.gu.se/eng/l2-profiling) through financing from Riksbankens Jubileumsfond.

Included resources

Sen*Lex is a sense-based wordlist, combining SVALex and SweLLex in one.
CoDeRooMor is a morphologically annotated list based on Sen*Lex, featuring annotations for word-building morphemes (roots, prefixes, suffixes etc) and word-building mechanisms (affixation, compounding, etc.).
Swe-MWELex is a list of multi-word expressions based on Sen*Lex, with CEFR labels and subcategorizations of MWEs into several types
L2Lex-Adj is a list of adjectives based on Sen*Lex, with CEFR labels, information on adjectival declensions and frequences.
L2Lex-AdjAdv is a list of adjectives and adverbs based on Sen*Lex, with CEFR labels, information on patterns of comparative degrees and frequences.

Intended uses

Research, development and pedagogical applications within (second) language acquisition and intelligent computer-assisted language learning

References

Therese Lindström Tiedemann, David Alfter and Elena Volodina. (Accepted). A Practical Guide to the Swedish L2 Lexical Profile. Huminfra Handbook.
Elena Volodina, Yousuf Ali Mohammed, Therese Lindström Tiedemann (2021): CoDeRooMor: A new dataset for non-inflectional morphology studies of Swedish, in 23rd Nordic Conference on Computational Linguistics (NoDaLiDa) Proceedings, May 31–2 June, 2021, Reykjavik, Iceland Online / Simon Dobnik, Lilja Øvrelid (Editors)
Therese Lindström Tiedemann, David Alfter, Yousuf Ali Mohammed, Daniela Piipponen, Beatrice Silén, Elena Volodina (2024): Multiword expressions in Swedish as a second language: Taxonomy, annotation, and initial results, in Multiword Expressions in Lexical Resources: Linguistic, Lexicographic, and Computational Perspectives / edited by Voula Giouli and Verginica Barbu Mititelu, pages 309-348

Datasets in this collection

Resource	Type	Language	Access
CoDeRooMor, v.01 Morphological dataset (word-building morphology), Swedish L2 profiles project	Lexicon	Swedish	Dataset: CodeRoomor_v01_lemgramView.csv 2021-04-13 – 1.96 MB – CC-BY-4.0 Dataset: CodeRoomor_v01_morphemeView.csv 2021-04-13 – 856.29 KB – CC-BY-4.0 Dataset: CodeRoomor_v01_lemgramView.xlsx 2021-04-13 – 1.72 MB – CC-BY-4.0 Dataset: CodeRoomor_v01_morphemeView.xlsx 2021-04-13 – 699.46 KB – CC-BY-4.0 Explore in:
L2Lex-Adj L2Lex-Adj is a sense-based word list of adjectives for Swedish as a second language, featuring frequencies from essays (productive vocabulary, based on SweLL-pilot) and from course books (receptive vocabulary, based on COCTAILL). For each adjective, their grammatical paradigms for degrees of comparison are provided.	Lexicon	Swedish	Dataset: l2lex-adj.xlsx 2025-02-20 – 85 bytes – CC-BY-4.0 Dataset: l2lex-adj.csv 2025-02-20 – 504.11 KB – CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0 Explore in:
L2Lex-AdjAdv L2Lex-AdjAdv is a sense-based word list of adjectives for Swedish as a second language, featuring frequencies from essays (productive vocabulary, based on SweLL-pilot) and from course books (receptive vocabulary, based on COCTAILL). For each item in the list, their grammatical structures for building degrees of comparison are provided (e.g. morphological, perphrastic, etc.).	Lexicon	Swedish	Dataset: l2lex-adjadv.xlsx 2025-02-20 – 85 bytes – CC-BY-4.0 Dataset: l2lex-adjadv.csv 2025-02-20 – 675.07 KB – CC-BY-4.0 Explore in:
SenLex SenLex is a sense-based lexicon of vocabulary for Swedish as a second language, featuring frequencies from essays (productive vocabulary, based on SweLL-pilot) and from course books (receptive vocabulary, based on COCTAILL)	Lexicon	Swedish	Dataset: sen-lex.xlsx 2025-02-19 – 85 bytes – CC-BY-4.0 Dataset: sen-lex.csv 2025-02-19 – 5.08 MB – CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0 Explore in:
SVALex SVALex is a lexicon of receptive vocabulary for Swedish as a second language	Lexicon	Swedish	Dataset: svalex_xlsx.tar.bz2 2025-01-24 – 2.16 MB – CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0 Dataset: svalex_tsv.tar.bz2 2025-01-24 – 203.25 KB – CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0 Explore in:
Svenska MWELex Swe-MWELex is a sense-based word list of multi-word expressions that learners of Swedish as a second language can handle at the different levels of proficiency (according to the CEFR scale). The word list features MWE items and their frequencies from essays (productive vocabulary, based on SweLL-pilot) and from course books (receptive vocabulary, based on COCTAILL). Besides, each MWE has been classified by its type (based on their syntactic and lexical characteristics), as well as by a subgroup within the group of verbal MWEs)	Lexicon	Swedish	Dataset: swe-mwelex.xlsx 2025-03-12 – 184.75 KB – CC-BY-4.0 Dataset: swe-mwelex.csv 2025-02-20 – 414.88 KB – CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0 Explore in:
SweLLex SweLLex is a lexicon of productive vocabulary for Swedish as a second language	Lexicon	Swedish	Dataset: SweLLex_v1_xlsx.tar.bz2 2025-01-24 – 3.21 MB – CC-BY-4.0 Dataset: SweLLex_v1_tsv.tar.bz2 2025-01-24 – 213.59 KB – CC-BY-4.0 Explore in:

Standard reference

Data citation

Included resources

Intended uses

References

Datasets in this collection

Type

Language

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Keywords

Updated

Contact

DOI